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Court Jurisdiction Guide

Unified Family Court in Ontario: Your Complete Guide

Understanding the UFC system, jurisdiction rules, and how it differs from the standard Superior Court of Justice.

Quick Answer: What is the Unified Family Court?

The Unified Family Court (UFC) is a specialized branch of the Superior Court of Justice that handles all family law matters in one location. Unlike the standard system where you might need to go to different courts for different issues, the UFC provides a "one-stop shop" for divorce, custody, support, and property division.

Is Your Case in a UFC Region?

Check Your Municipality

Jurisdiction is based on where the child resides, or where the spouses lived. You must file in the correct location or risk having your case dismissed.

UFC Locations

The following municipalities have Unified Family Court branches:

Barrie
Bracebridge
Cobourg
Cornwall
Durham
Hamilton
Kingston
L'Orignal
Lindsay
London
Napanee
Newmarket
Oshawa
Ottawa
Peel (Brampton)
Perth
Peterborough
St. Catharines
St. Thomas

Non-UFC Locations

Toronto is the most notable exception with a split system. The Superior Court of Justice handles divorce and property, while the Ontario Court of Justice handles custody and support for unmarried couples.

The Filing Rule

You generally file in the municipality where you or the child habitually reside. If you're unsure, consult with a lawyer before filing to avoid jurisdictional errors.

Family Court FAQs

Deepa Tailor

Deepa Tailor

Senior Family Lawyer

Deepa Tailor regularly appears before the Unified Family Court, helping clients navigate the simplified "one court" system to achieve efficient resolutions.

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Filing in the Wrong Court Can Get Your Case Dismissed.

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